<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>开关灯案例</title>
</head>
<body>
    <button>关灯</button>
    <script>
        var btn=document.querySelector('button');
        var flag=0;
        btn.onclick=function(){
            if(flag==0){
                document.body.style.backgroundColor='#000';
                btn.innerHTML='开灯';
                flag=1;
            }else{
                document.body.style.backgroundColor='#fff';
                btn.innerHTML='关灯';
                flag=0;
            }
        }
    </script>
</body>
</html>